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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12348/1003

    Mariculture development and livelihood diversification in the Philippines

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    Abstract
    • This paper aims to evaluate mariculture as sustainable livelihood diversification option for coastal fishers in the Philippines and guide policy development in this direction. Mariculture in the Philippines refers to the culture of finfishes, shellfish, seaweeds and other commodities in cages, pens, stakes and rafts in marine environment. This paper evaluates the biophysical and socioeconomic contexts in which mariculture operate. Ten years after launching the first mariculture park organized and managed by the country's government fishery agency, and the nationwide promotion of this program, only 273 ha or 0.54% of the 50,150 ha total area planned for development has been established. Mariculture has not met its expected results due to a number of problems. This paper revisits the policies, organization, governance and administration of mariculture parks in the country. It also discusses the issues and challenges with mariculture as a livelihood diversification option within the context of ecosystems approach to fisheries management in the Philippines.
    • External link to download this item: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2011.12.003
    Collections
    • Sustainable aquaculture [1813]
    Date
    • 2012
    Author
    • Salayo, N.D.
    • Perez, M.L.
    • Garces, L.R.
    • Pido, M.D.
    AGROVOC Keywords
    • Oceans; shellfish; marine fisheries; livelihoods; governance; fish culture; development
    Type
    • Journal Article
    Publisher
    • Elsevier Ltd
    Metadata
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