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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12348/1142

    Genetic improvement of freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man) in India 2007-2010: final report

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    Abstract
    • Macrobrachiurn rosenbergii is one of the widely cultured freshwater prawn species globally. India was the third largest producer of this species in 2007 and its aquaculture production rose to 43,000 metric tons (t) in 2005 froin less than 500 t in 1995. However, since then production has been declining and in 2008-09 it was 12,856 t, a reduction of more than 70% compared to 2005. There are several contributing factors to this decline, such as slow growth rate, poor survival, disease outbreaks, increase in cost of production, and availability of low risk alternative fish species. However, there is a consensus that poor seed quality leading to unsatisfactory growth and survival rates in ponds is one of the major reasons. Hence, the development of a systematic selective breeding program aimed at improving growth rate and ensuring high survival rate of this species was deemed a high priority. The Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture (CIFA), Bhubaneswar, India in collaboration with the WorldFish Center, Malaysia initiated a selective breeding program for this species in 2007.
    Collections
    • Sustainable aquaculture [1840]
    Download
    • WF_2803.pdf (1.578Mb)
    Date
    • 2011
    Author
    • Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Indian Council of Agricultural Research
    • The WorldFish Center
    AGROVOC Keywords
    • Crustacea; freshwater; genetics; prawns and shrimps; breeding; aquaculture
    Type
    • Report
    Publisher
    • CIFA
    Metadata
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