2019-01-252019-01-251999ICLARM. Makati City, Philippines. 91 p.https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12348/2456This study identifies the different types of locally based resource management systems in marine and coastal areas, such as co-management; community-based management; and integrated coastal zone management. A historical perspective is provided in identifying these, and case studies of community-based practices are also presented to further illustrate these elements.application/pdfCC BY 4.0Management of fisheries, coastal resources and the coastal environment in the Philippines: policy, legal and institutional frameworkWorking Paper