Aquatic Food Production for Life: Community fish refuge in Cambodia

Abstract

Cambodia has experienced consistent economic growth and poverty reduction in recent years. However, rural populations continue to face significant challenges, particularly in securing reliable water sources for domestic use, agriculture, and overall livelihoods. One practical solution is the integration of small earthen ponds within household premises, transforming them into productive assets that enhance resilience against climate change.

These multi-purpose ponds provide critical benefits. They serve as a water source for household consumption, animal watering, and home gardening. During the dry season, when droughts are frequent and water scarcity threatens food production, these ponds become even more valuable.

Beyond individual benefits, these ponds contribute to the broader ecosystem by supporting biodiversity and integrating with existing agricultural practices. As Cambodia continues to develop, investing in such community-driven solutions can help rural populations adapt to environmental challenges while ensuring long-term sustainability and economic stability.