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https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12348/1818
Restocking the sea cucumber Holothuria scabra: sizing no-take zones through individual-based movement modelling
dc.creator | Purcell, S.W. | |
dc.creator | Kirby, D.S. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-11-19T11:41:01Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-11-19T11:41:01Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2006 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Fisheries Research, 80(1) : 53-61 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0165-7836 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12348/1818 | |
dc.description.abstract | The valuable sea cucumber Holothuria scabra, known as ‘sandfish’, has potential for restocking. However, there is little information available to determine the size of the no-take zones (NTZs) needed to protect the released animals so that they can form nucleus breeding populations. To do this, we measured short-term movement paths of released juvenile (1–105 g) and wild adult (130–690 g) sandfish in a seagrass bed in New Caledonia. We then developed an individual based model (IBM) to predict long-term dispersal of sandfish released as juveniles (1–16 g) at 1 individualm-2 within a 1-ha area, drawing on distributions of speed and directionality and the relationship between speed and animal weight from field data. Movement was non-random at the sampling scale used, since animals tended to turn <90 at each 2-h time step. We examined high- and low-growth scenarios by applying 50% and 25% of the modelled growth rates of sandfish held in earthen ponds (where they are known to grow faster). The dispersal of released sandfish was predicted to be limited in the first 2 years, then markedly faster thereafter. After 10 years, 6–12% of surviving animals were predicted to remain in the original 1-ha release site. To protect surviving sandfish as nucleus breeding populations for 10 years, and accepting 10% spillover, square NTZs would need to be 19–40 ha. The findings are useful for the management of restocking and pre-defining the size of sites for recapture surveys. Our model allows user-specified values for future releases and should be applicable for other sedentary marine invertebrates where basic data on movement and growth are available. | |
dc.format | application/pdf | |
dc.language | En | |
dc.publisher | Elsevier | |
dc.source | Fisheries Research | |
dc.title | Restocking the sea cucumber Holothuria scabra: sizing no-take zones through individual-based movement modelling | |
dc.type | Journal Article | |
dcterms.bibliographicCitation | Purcell, S.W.; Kirby, D.S. (2006). Restocking the sea cucumber Holothuria scabra: sizing no-take zones through individual-based movement modelling. Fisheries Research, 80(1) : 53-61 | |
dc.description.version | Peer Review | |
cg.identifier.worldfish | 580 | |
cg.subject.agrovoc | breeding | |
cg.subject.agrovoc | sea cucumbers | |
cg.subject.agrovoc | surveys | |
cg.subject.worldfish | fisheries management | |
cg.subject.worldfish | stocking | |
cg.contributor.affiliation | WorldFish | |
cg.identifier.status | Limited access | |
cg.identifier.ISIindexed | ISI indexed | |
cg.contribution.worldfishauthor | Purcell, S.W. | |
cg.description.theme | Resilient small-scale fisheries | |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2006.03.020 | en_US |
cg.identifier.url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165783606001202 |
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